What Reviewers Look For in the Law School — Application Addendum
This rubric evaluates whether your addendum clearly identifies the specific issue or question, gives the needed facts and timeline, and explains relevant context or current status. A useful addendum is direct and complete: it gives admissions readers the information they need without turning into a personal statement or an argument about what conclusion they should reach.
What We Check
Whether the addendum identifies the issue it explains or the disclosure question it answers.
Whether the visible facts let a reader follow what happened and when.
The explanatory relationship or present-status job that applies.
Whether the addendum completes its job without advocacy theater, a second personal statement, or unrelated material.
Mistakes We Flag
- Leaving the issue unclear
- Do not make the reader guess which grade period, test result, gap, application fact, or incident you are addressing. Name the visible issue directly rather than pointing readers to another record.
- Using vague or indirect language
- Phrases such as “a difficult period” or “an unfortunate situation” can hide essential facts. Give a clear time window, sequence, and neutral description of the event or disposition when relevant.
- Treating context as an excuse
- Context should explain how circumstances affected a record or gap, not claim that the record no longer counts. State the limited effect and let the reader evaluate it.
- Replacing facts with guilt or a growth story
- Emotional self-criticism is not required. For conduct-related matters, provide the responsibility, remediation, recurrence, or current-status information the question calls for, using neutral facts.
- Writing a second personal statement
- Broad background, character testimonials, career plans, and arguments to the reader can obscure the purpose of the addendum. Include only the facts, context, and status needed to answer the issue or question.
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What kinds of issues can an addendum address?
It can explain academic performance, testing, an education or employment gap, or comparable application context. It can also provide a full response to an affirmative character-and-fitness question.
What should I include in an explanatory addendum?
Identify the specific metric, period, gap, or application fact at issue; give the conditions that affected it and the needed timeline; and connect the context to that issue without claiming the context erases the record.
What should I include if a character-and-fitness question has several parts?
Answer every separately requested factual category in the question. Include the dates or time window, event, disposition, and consequence when requested, along with responsibility, remediation, recurrence, or current status when applicable.
How long should an addendum be?
Follow any current official limit supplied with the application. When no current limit is provided, an addendum may be concise; a fully explained academic or similar explanatory addendum can be about 150 words, while the general calibration allows about 150–500 words. Completeness matters more than artificial brevity for a disclosure.
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